Binge-Eating Disorder (BED)
Whole-Person Education for Healthier Minds & Healthier Bodies
Who Can Develop Binge-Eating Disorder?
Binge-Eating Disorder (BED) is the most common eating disorder. It is a serious medical and mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of eating unusually large amounts of food while feeling a loss of control. Unlike bulimia nervosa, binge-eating episodes are not regularly followed by purging behaviors. BED is treatable, and recovery is possible.
Children, adolescents, and adults
Females and males
People of all body sizes and weights
Individuals with anxiety, depression, trauma, ADHD, or a family history may have a higher risk
Common Signs & Symptoms
Eating unusually large amounts of food within a short period
Feeling unable to stop eating or control how much is eaten
Eating much more rapidly than normal
Eating until feeling uncomfortably full
Eating when not physically hungry
Eating alone due to embarrassment
Feelings of guilt, shame, or distress after binge episodes
Possible Health Risks
Weight gain or obesity (not present in everyone)
High blood pressure
Type 2 diabetes
High cholesterol
Sleep apnea
Heart disease
Depression, anxiety, and reduced self-esteem
How Is BED Treated?
Comprehensive medical and mental health evaluation
Nutrition counseling
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and other evidence-based therapies
Medication when clinically appropriate
Treatment of co-occurring mental health conditions
Development of healthy coping skills and eating patterns
When to Seek Help
Binge eating occurs regularly or feels out of control
Eating behaviors interfere with work, school, or relationships
You avoid social situations because of eating habits
You experience thoughts of self-harm or suicide—seek emergency care immediately
Recovery Is Possible
Recovery does not require perfection. With compassionate, evidence-based treatment, many people learn healthier coping skills, improve their relationship with food, and regain control of their lives.
SHINE Reminder
Food should nourish your body—not control your life. Asking for help is a courageous first step toward healing.
Ready to Find Relief?
Book an appointment with SHINE Primary & Psych Care
Strength • Healing • Inspire • Navigate • Empower
Compassionate Primary Care • Mental Health • Whole-Person Wellness
This handout is for educational general awareness purposes only. It is not intended to diagnose, treat, or replace an evaluation by a qualified healthcare professional.